Trading Glossary: Forex key terms in the P-T

Forex, like every other country, has its own language or particular terminology, and every forex term carries its own meaning. Before learning a language, you must first master the alphabet.

Understanding the patterns and terminology used in the foreign exchange market is an important step toward smart and profitable trading.

This article will look at numerous forex terms beginning with the letter P and ending with the letter T.

Popular forex terms: P-T glossary

Parabolic Move (التحرك البارابوليكي)

A parabolic move occurs when the market rises rapidly within a short period of time, typically at an accelerating pace that resembles one-half of a parabola. Moreover, traders most often use this term to describe an upward trend.

Pip (point in percentage)

A pip measures the small movements in a currency pair within the foreign exchange market. You can calculate it using either the quote currency or the underlying currency. In fact, a pip represents the smallest unit by which a currency quote can change. Moreover, its defined size helps protect traders from experiencing massive losses.

Price Transparency (شفافية الأسعار)

Price transparency refers to the ease of access to information about a trading instrument’s bid and ask price, and trading volume.

Pullback (التراجع)

This refers to the process through which a trending market retraces a portion of its earnings before continuing in the same direction. Often used during an uptrend pause.

Payout

Payout refers to the anticipated cash return following a successful trade.

Position

The overall net exposure in a particular currency. A position can be flat or square, which means the trader has no exposure. It can also be long, meaning the trader buys more currency than they sell, or short, meaning the trader sells more currency than they buy.

Position Size

The size (e.g., number of shares) or monetary value of a particular investment.

Profit

The price difference between the cost and sale price, the latter being higher.

Quantitative Easing (التيسير الكمي)

When a central bank injects money into an economy in hopes of encouraging growth. In this instance, the central bank will often acquire government or corporate securities in order to enhance market liquidity.

Quarterly CFDs (عقود الفروقات ربع السنوية)

Quarterly CFDs are a form of futures with three-month expiration periods (once per quarter).

Quote (اقتباس)

The last price is the most recent price at which a share or commodity changes hands. It represents the price at which a buyer and seller agree to complete a transaction for the item in question. Traders also refer to it as the quoted price.

Quote Currency (عملة الاقتباس)

The quote currency appears as the second currency in a currency pair, and traders use it to determine the value of the first currency, known as the base currency.

Rally (التجمع)

When a price recovers after a significant period of fall, this is referred to as a rally.

Rate (السعر)

The rate is the relative cost of exchanging one currency for another.

Risk (مخاطر)

The exposure to unpredictable, unexpected, and unwelcome developments is called risk.

Risk Management

A method for identifying, measuring, reducing, and reporting/monitoring risk in order to minimise losses.

Range

The difference between the highest and lowest futures prices reported during a trading session.

Resistance

The price level that a currency finds difficult to exceed. In such cases, a currency will repeatedly hit a price ceiling, only to see a drop begin when it cannot break above it.

Retail Investor

An individual investor who trades with personal funds rather than on behalf of a company.

Real Money

Large traders such as pension funds, asset managers, insurance firms, and so on. They are seen as signs of considerable long-term market interest, as opposed to shorter-term, intraday speculators.

Slippage (الانزلاق)

Slippage is the difference between the requested and obtained price, which is usually caused by fluctuations in the market.

Sloppy (قذر)

Sloppy refers to irregular trading conditions that lack any clear pattern and/or follow-through.

Spread (فروق الأسعار)

The spread is the number of pips between the ask and bid prices. The spread substitutes transaction fees by representing the brokerage service expenses.

Suspended Trading (التداول المعلق)

This is a brief pause in the trading of a product.

حماية

Any type of tradable financial instrument.

Spot Market

A physical market where foreign currency and commodities are purchased and sold for cash at the current market price settled “on the spot,” and delivered instantly.

Stock

A share of ownership in a firm that is accessible to trade on the financial markets.

Short Position

The excess of sales over purchases, or the excess of foreign currency liabilities over financial products.

Settlement

The procedure for entering a trade into the books and records of the transaction’s counterparts. Currency trade settlement may or may not include the physical exchange of one currency for another.

T/P (T/P)

T/P is an abbreviation for ‘Take Profit,’ and it is a form of limit order that allows the trader to set the profit to a certain amount when the price hits a given level and the position is closed.

Thin Market (السوق الرقيقة)

A thin market is an illiquid, low-volume market with volatile trading circumstances.

Tick (القراد)

Tick is a unit of measurement for the smallest upward or downward change in a security’s price.

التحليل الفني

Investors use technical analysis to estimate future price fluctuations in the currency market. This is accomplished by going through current and historical market data using trading indicators, charts, and other relevant tools.

Trailing stop

As the market price goes in a positive direction, a trailing stop allows the trade to continue to gain value, but it immediately stops the trade if the market price suddenly changes in an unfavourable direction by a defined distance. Placing variable orders may or may not limit your losses.

Transaction cost

The price paid to purchase or sell a financial product.

Turnover

The total monetary worth or volume of all transactions completed in a specific time period.

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